Loan Calculator
Financial Calculators
Estimate monthly payments, interest, and total cost for fixed-rate loans. Add extra monthly or one-time principal to see payoff time and interest saved.
Pay extra
Confirm your servicer applies extra payments directly to principal. This estimate does not model lender-specific payment posting rules.
Enter your loan details above to calculate payments.
How to use this tool
- Enter the loan amount. Type the principal - the amount you are borrowing. Do not include a dollar sign; just the number.
- Enter the annual interest rate. Type the annual interest rate as a percentage, e.g., 7.5 for 7.5%. Check your loan offer for the APR or note rate.
- Set the loan term. Choose years or months and enter the duration. Most mortgages are 15 or 30 years; auto loans are commonly 36–72 months.
- Read the results. The monthly payment, total interest paid, and total amount paid update instantly as you type.
- Estimate extra principal payments. Open Pay extra to add a monthly amount or a one-time payment in a chosen month. Compare the estimated interest and payoff time with the original schedule; confirm with your servicer how extra funds are applied.
How to use the loan calculator
Enter the loan amount (the principal you are borrowing), the annual interest rate as a percentage, and the loan term in years or months. Monthly payment, total interest, and total cost update immediately as you type. Use the years/months toggle to switch term units. A 30-year mortgage and a 360-month mortgage produce identical results.
How monthly payment is calculated
The standard fixed-rate amortization formula is:
M = P × r(1+r)ⁿ / ((1+r)ⁿ − 1)
where M is the monthly payment, P is the loan principal, r is the monthly interest rate (annual rate ÷ 12), and n is the total number of monthly payments. When the interest rate is 0%, the formula simplifies to M = P ÷ n.
Each payment covers that month's interest first, with the remainder reducing the principal. Early payments are mostly interest; later payments are mostly principal. The monthly payment amount stays constant throughout the loan term.
Common loan examples
These examples use the same fixed-rate formula as the calculator and assume monthly payments with no added fees.
| Loan | Amount | Rate | Term | Monthly payment | Total interest |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30-yr mortgage | $300,000 | 7% | 30 yr | $1,995.91 | $418,527 |
| 15-yr mortgage | $300,000 | 6.5% | 15 yr | $2,613.32 | $170,398 |
| Auto loan | $35,000 | 6% | 60 mo | $676.65 | $5,599 |
| Personal loan | $10,000 | 10% | 36 mo | $322.67 | $1,616 |
| Student loan | $30,000 | 5.5% | 10 yr | $325.58 | $9,069 |
Biweekly payments
Instead of making one full monthly payment, pay half your monthly payment every two weeks. Because there are 52 weeks per year, you make 26 half-payments - equivalent to 13 full monthly payments instead of 12. If the servicer applies each half-payment promptly, the extra payment can shorten the loan and reduce interest. The amount saved depends on the balance, rate, and when payments are credited; this page's extra-principal controls can estimate a monthly or one-time extra payment.
Confirm with your lender that they accept biweekly payments and apply them as principal reduction - some servicers hold biweekly payments until a full month's payment is accumulated, which eliminates the benefit.
Points and origination fees
The APR (Annual Percentage Rate) is a more complete measure of a loan's cost than the nominal interest rate because it includes origination fees, points, and other lender charges. One discount point = 1% of the loan principal paid upfront to lower the interest rate (typically by 0.25% per point). The APR spreads these costs over the full loan term, making apples-to-apples comparison between loan offers possible. Always compare APRs - not just stated rates - when shopping for a loan.
Frequently asked questions
How is the monthly payment calculated?
The standard amortization formula is M = P × (r(1+r)ⁿ) / ((1+r)ⁿ − 1), where P is the loan principal, r is the monthly interest rate (annual rate ÷ 12), and n is the number of monthly payments. When the interest rate is 0%, the payment is simply P ÷ n.
What is the monthly payment on a $200,000 loan at 7% for 30 years?
At 7% annual interest over 30 years (360 months), the monthly payment is approximately $1,330.60. Using the unrounded payment for the totals, you would pay about $279,018 in interest and $479,018 overall. The calculator displays the monthly payment rounded to cents.
How does loan term affect my monthly payment?
A shorter term increases the monthly payment but reduces the total interest paid. A longer term lowers the monthly payment but you pay more interest overall. For example, a $20,000 car loan at 6%: 48-month term ≈ $469.70/month ($2,546 total interest); 72-month term ≈ $331.46/month ($3,865 total interest).
What is total interest paid?
Total interest is the sum of all interest charges over the entire loan term: total payment minus the original principal. It shows the true cost of borrowing. On a long mortgage, total interest can exceed the original loan amount.
Can I use this for a mortgage, car loan, or personal loan?
Yes - the formula works for any fixed-rate, fixed-term installment loan: mortgages, auto loans, personal loans, student loans. Variable-rate loans require recalculation at each rate change. This calculator assumes monthly compounding and equal payments throughout the term.
Related tools
- Amortization ScheduleSee every payment split into principal and interest for the same loan.
- Loan ComparisonCompare two loan offers side by side instead of running this twice.
- Mortgage CalculatorHome loans need taxes, insurance, and PMI on top of principal and interest.
- Auto LoanCar loans add down payment, trade-in, and sales tax to the same payment math.