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Miscellaneous

Paint Calculator - How Many Gallons Do I Need?

Calculate how much paint you need for a room. Enter room dimensions or direct wall area, subtract windows and doors, set coverage and coats, and get gallons rounded up to the nearest can.

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Units
Input mode
ft
ft
ft
sq ft/gal
$/gal

Gross wall area

352.0 ft²

Deductions

51.0 ft²

Net wall area

301.0 ft²

Total (× coats)

602.0 ft²

Gallons needed

2 gal

(1.72 exact)

How much paint do I need?

Estimate wall area by adding all wall surfaces: 2 × (length + width) × height for a rectangular room. Then subtract windows (~15 sq ft each) and doors (~21 sq ft each) for a more accurate estimate.

Paint coverage

Coverage depends on paint quality and surface texture. Most interior paints cover 350–400 sq ft per gallon. Primers and flat paints may cover less (~250 sq ft/gal). Check the label before purchasing.

Coats and color changes

Two coats are standard. If you are painting a dark color over a light one (or vice versa), you may need three coats for complete coverage. High-hide "one-coat" paints can sometimes cover in one coat on similar colors.

Paint coverage reference

Paint typeCoverage per gallon
Interior latex (flat/matte)350–400 sq ft
Interior latex (eggshell/satin)350–400 sq ft
Interior latex (semi-gloss/gloss)350–400 sq ft
Exterior paint250–300 sq ft
Interior primer200–300 sq ft
Exterior primer200–250 sq ft

Ceiling and trim

This calculator covers walls only. For ceilings, measure length × width. Trim (baseboards, door frames, window casings) is often estimated at 0.1 gallons per window and 0.1 gallons per door from a separate quart can.

Texture effect on coverage

Smooth, newly-primed drywall gives the best coverage. Textured surfaces (orange peel, knock-down, popcorn ceilings) have significantly more surface area and will require 10–25% more paint. New drywall also absorbs more paint on the first coat; plan for a full prime coat before painting.